Bicrost: characteristics and features of application

Bicrost is a roofing material that is distinguished by its special qualities and broad range of uses. Designed to endure a wide range of weather conditions, Bicrost is a strong, resilient material that provides superior roof protection.

Bicrost is unique because of its composition, which is usually a mixture of bitumen and synthetic fibers. Its strength and flexibility come from this combination, which makes it perfect for roofing projects on both homes and businesses. Its flexibility in accommodating varying roof forms and dimensions guarantees a smooth installation procedure.

Bicrost’s ability to be waterproof is one of its main benefits. When properly applied, it creates a tight seal that keeps moisture out of the building and stops water intrusion. Due to this feature, Bicrost is recommended in areas that frequently experience heavy rain or snowfall.

Apart from its practical advantages, Bicrost is renowned for its visual allure. With its diverse range of colors and finishes, it can blend in well with any building’s overall design. Bicrost offers performance without sacrificing versatility, making it ideal for matching existing architectural elements or enhancing curb appeal.

Features of the material

Although the bicrost is a cost-effective solution, it still enables you to guarantee excellent roof or other building structure waterproofing. It can be used as an upper layer of bitumen roofing pie or as a lining, depending on the kind of material.

Glass or polyester fiber-based material serves as the bikrost’s foundation. On both sides, a modified bitumen layer containing filler is applied; bitumen is what gives vapor and water permeability. The substance is distinguished by a higher concentration of bitumen and an astringent from roofing ground.

A polymer film or fine-grained sprinkling covers the bituminous canvas’s outer layer, which is meant to be used for the lining carpet installation. An outer protective layer of coarse-grained mineral crumbs is supplied to Bicrost for use as the roof’s external coating.

The bitumen layer is shielded from ultraviolet radiation and mechanical damage by clear-spraying treatment.

Because modified bitumen doesn’t crack in cold weather, the roof flooring lasts longer.

Application

Bicrost is intended to be used as a finishing layer for roofing carpets on flat or slightly sloping roofs. Its upper layer is made up of large or finely grained sprinkles. The material effectively withstands mechanical stress and atmospheric influences.

However, in areas where solar activity is higher during hot weather, the canvas becomes softer and more susceptible to damage from high point mechanical loads.

As a vapor barrier and waterproofing material, canvas is coated with polymer films. The lower layer melts during installation, ensuring a dense fit and strong adherence of the elastic material to the base that has been prepared.

A bikrost meant for lining carpet arrangement lacks coarse-grained sprinkling, which helps the upper layer of the roof pie latch together with the lower layer of superior quality.

Bicrost with a film coating works well for making barriers that allow steam to pass through, waterproofing walls and floors, foundation bases, basements, and ceilings between stories. It is permitted to isolate tunnels, water pipes, and other structures using this material.

Professionals use a rampant burner to melt the canvases; for independent installation, use a soldering lamp or a technical hair dryer. Bitumen mastic installation is permitted in certain circumstances.

Bicrost is a contemporary melted roof material that can be used for rebuilding or arranging roof covering with a hard base, as well as recovery repairs (it can be installed in a single layer on the old waterproofing pie).

Types of bicrost

The bicrost marking identifies the upper and lower protective layer types as well as the type of base. This determines the material’s goal and the range of applications for it.

The letter "T" stands for the fiberglass base, the letter "x" for polyester fiber, and the letter "e" for fiberglass. Glass chloride is not as strong as frame fiberglass, especially when it comes to gaps. Polyester and fabric-based canvases are utilized when operating at low loads.

Two brands of Bicrost are available: one for the coarsely sprinkled upper layer of the roof and the other for the lining, which has a film layer protecting both sides. The literal "K" stands for a granulatory or shale sprinkled with coarse grains, and the literal "P" stands for a polymer film that prevents the rolled material from sticking together while being stored.

Technonnikol Bicrost KHPP 1x15M is an affordable fiberglass-based material that can be used to waterproof room walls and floors, install a lining carpet on an undamaged roof, and cover the horizontal surfaces of foundation bases.

Higher strength is a defining feature of EPP bicrost, which has the same application range as roll bitumen cloth bearing an hPP marking.

Technonikol Bicrost TPP 1x15M – thanks to its fiberglass frame base, this product is ideal for applying a lining layer of loaded coatings. It can also be mounted on roofs with steep slopes to keep moisture off the foundation bases’ horizontal and vertical surfaces.

A cost-effective material for applying a roof pie’s final layer is TKP bikrost. Suitable for waterproofing a variety of building types as well.

ECP bikrost successfully withstands operating loads and is more elastic and durable, making it appropriate for installation on sloped roofs.

Bicrost HKP is a roofing material that can withstand heavy loads. Ideal for waterproofing structures’ vertical surfaces on pitched roofs.

Specifications

Bicrost has advantageous qualities for operation:

  • 100% steam and water resistance;
  • preservation of elasticity at negative temperatures;
  • Stability to deformation when heated to +80 ° C.

The kind of base determines the material’s strength:

  • for fiberglass – 300 N;
  • for polyester fiber – 350 N;
  • for frame fiberglass – 600 N.

For KHPP and HKP, the service life is five years; for EPP and ECP, it is seven years; and for CCI and TKP, it is up to ten years.

Unlike many other rolled bitumen coatings, the bicrost surpasses roofing materials when considering the strength parameter and other features, all the while remaining the most economical materials in the niche. The material is appropriate for use in any climate, per SNiP 23-01.

Dimensions and weight

One meter is the standard roll width for material. For a bikrost with a crumbs-coated top, the length can be 10 meters; for material with an upper coating in the form of a film, it can be 15 meters.

It should be considered when estimating the amount of material needed for a roof pie arrangement that the installation of strips is done with a roughly 10-cm overlap.

Density:

  • CHPP, EPP, CCI – 2.7 mm;
  • HKP, ECP, TKP – 3.7 mm.

One meter² of film-coated canvas weighs three kilograms, while one meter two canvases coated in crumbs weigh four kilograms.

As a result, considering the length, the roll’s weight is:

  • 45 kg for CCI, EPP and CPP;
  • 60 kg for TKP, ECP and HKP.

GOST

Bicrost is a material that poses a fifth-grade fire risk. It is:

  • flammable (group B3 according to GOST 30402-96);
  • strong-frail (group G4, according to GOST 30244-94);
  • strongly spreading the flame (RP3 group, according to GOST R 51032-97).

GOST 12.1.005-88 governs the production of BIROST material, and it must adhere to sanitary rules No. 1042-73, which deal with the arrangement of technical processes and were authorized by the USSR MH. When bitumen rolled material is being produced, the amount of dangerous substances in the air shouldn’t be higher than what is considered acceptable.

Fire hazard

Bicrost: combustible substance. Open fire is used while applying the roofing carpet or waterproofing coating. As a result, handling the material must adhere to all fire safety regulations.

Storage

Only upright storage, shielded from precipitation and direct sunlight, is permitted for rolled material to prevent the wrapper from sticking to itself.

It should be dry in the room. Storage temperature should not be below -10 degrees, and there should be at least one meter between heaters and heating devices.

Bicrost Characteristics Features of Application
Bicrost is a roofing material known for its durability and weather resistance. It is commonly used in areas with extreme weather conditions, offering reliable protection against rain, wind, and UV rays.

Bicrost is a multipurpose roofing material that has several special benefits for both home and business use. Because of its lightweight design, installation is made easier and takes less time and labor. Because of its well-known resilience to weather and durability, this material can be used in a variety of settings and climates.

Bicrost’s flexibility, which enables it to easily adapt to various roof shapes and designs, is one of its most notable qualities. This flexibility ensures a snug fit that reduces the chance of water infiltration and damage, improving its aesthetic appeal as well as functional performance.

Bicrost offers an affordable option without sacrificing quality for both contractors and homeowners. Because of its minimal maintenance needs, it will cost less to replace over time than conventional roofing materials. This feature, along with the advantages of energy efficiency, makes it a long-term sustainable option.

In conclusion, because of its lightweight, flexible, and long-lasting qualities, Bicrost is an excellent choice for roofing projects. When building a commercial building or remodeling a residential one, Bicrost provides a useful combination of aesthetic appeal and practicality. It continues to be a popular option for conscientious builders and homeowners seeking long-lasting and high-quality roofing materials because of its simplicity of installation and minimal maintenance requirements.

"Bicrost, a multipurpose roofing material, provides a strong and effective answer for a range of roofing requirements. Bicrost, which combines the advantages of bitumen and fiber reinforcement, is well-known for its robust yet lightweight composition, offering exceptional weather resistance and longevity. Because of how simple it is to install, it is a popular option for both residential and commercial roofs, providing dependable resistance to weathering and water intrusion. This article examines the salient features of bicrost, how it’s used in roofing projects, and why it’s a superior choice when it comes to roofing materials."

Video on the topic

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Gleb Zuev

Exterior designer, author of books about roofing materials. I will help you make your roof not only reliable, but also beautiful.

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