Colelite for Ondulin: norms, calculation and example of step -by -step construction

Making the correct roofing material choice is essential to your home’s long-term stability and curb appeal. In this post, we examine the details of Colelite and Onduline, two well-liked options for roofing solutions that are renowned for their dependability and affordability.

Both Colelite and Onduline are lightweight, adaptable roofing materials that work well in a range of climates and architectural styles. Made of reinforced composite materials, Colelite is a type of corrugated roofing that has exceptional resistance to weather factors like wind and rain. Conversely, Onduline is well-known for its asphalt-based sheets that have extra fibers added to them, making installation simple and offering strong protection.

It is imperative to comprehend the customs and guidelines pertaining to the usage of Colelite and Onduline prior to starting any roofing project. Specifications for materials, installation procedures, and roof pitch are governed by local building codes and regulations. Following these guidelines guarantees both the legal requirements and the structural integrity of your roof.

Several factors must be taken into account when estimating the quantity of Colelite or Onduline required for your roof. It is necessary to consider factors like the desired overhang, slope, and roof dimensions. Making accurate calculations guarantees that you buy the appropriate quantity of material, reducing waste and increasing cost-effectiveness.

The process of building a roof with Colelite or Onduline is methodical and starts with careful roof deck preparation. To ensure stability and weather resistance, the sheets are usually installed by laying them down in rows that overlap and fastening them with the proper fasteners. A sturdy and aesthetically beautiful roof is the result of meticulous attention to detail at every stage of the building process, from initial measurements to final sealing.

What should be the base for Ondulin?

First, let’s dispel some myths. Accordingly, people believe that Ondulin’s quality has a major influence on how it appears on the roof. What if you use Russian or Belgian ondulin instead of French? It will undoubtedly go through waves in a year, reveal itself, and start to fall apart.

Yes, it is difficult to predict the outcome when discussing fakes. However, when comparing ondulin produced in Europe, we find that Belgian, French, and Polish goods are essentially identical. Furthermore, Ondulina, a French manufacturer, recently established plants in Russia.

To put it succinctly, the cost of an Ondulin product, both domestically and internationally, is entirely commensurate with its lifespan and caliber. T.e. In actuality, this type of material is not created "for centuries," but rather, it is successfully undergoing more costly coatings. Furthermore, the quality of the crate determines the precise behavior of the Euro-shifer over time.

Therefore, the crate’s evenness and precisely calculated step represent the most significant moment in this regard. Ondulin actually goes in waves over time if you step too widely—that is, more than 65 cm, in general.

First of all, it will crush the snow; secondly, it becomes too soft and appears to be sagging under the heat of the sun. With the exception of needless snow blocks in such nooks and crannies, this won’t be detrimental to his functionality; however, taken as a whole, this is not good.

Such waves also run the risk of displacing joints, which could result in leaks. Therefore, even if you have fairly cool slopes yourself, a 46-centimeter pitch crate is thought to be perfect for the pitched roof.

After all, it’s not so simple to calculate the snow load in the area with accuracy. Therefore, choose such a universal option if you are unsure. Additionally, the bars’ overspending will be minimal, and it won’t have a significant impact on the overall budget:

Naturally, in the event that you are unsure if Ondulin snow is appropriate, you can first construct a continuous crate beneath it. However, one should keep in mind that roof costs will rise dramatically.

Consequently, it makes more sense to construct a rarefied crate for pitched roofs that do not have the minimum angle of inclination and a continuous base for the remaining roofs:

We will now inform you of the regulations that govern the production of Ondulin’s crate.

Quality Requirements: Production Material

The primary consideration in the construction of the crate is that there shouldn’t be more than 61 centimeters between the bars. However, there are still additional factors that are related to the material’s thickness and quality.

Regretfully, Ondulin’s crate is frequently constructed of some material. They rationalize that at this point because the coating is affordable and appears to be fairly robust. In actuality, a subpar foundation can completely negate every bitumen roof feature! As such, approach this matter with complete accountability.

Thus, both a galvanized steel profile and a wooden crate work for Ondulin. Because the metal in this instance is unaffected by fungi and isn’t sharpened by insects, it is even more desirable:

However, let’s begin with a review of a wooden crate’s technical specs. In Russia, this base is more frequently placed atop residential roofs.

Wood variety and breed

Thus, the boards and beam bends need to be brought to the standard 19–20% humidity level for the rafter system. In order to ensure that the crate won’t deform while in use. Furthermore, deep impregnation of antiseptic compounds should be applied to all bars. This incident will extend the roof’s service life by a minimum of two times.

By the way, if the wood you use to make the crate has too little moisture content, make sure to tightly fasten each board to two self-tapping screws simultaneously on both sides until the ondulin is attached. Why should one use such material at all, and why is it initially not possible to buy a normal one?

Because the fibers are still elastic, clogging nails or screwing self-tapping screws does not cause random cracks, which is why some masters love working with this material. even though it is incorrect.

In any case, pay attention to the quality mount if you are unsure if the acquired forest is indeed dry. Ultimately, measuring this parameter without a specialized tool is challenging, and if there is a mistake, the entire crate will regrettably "lead."

Regarding wood quality, you have a lot of options available to you right now in the lumber market. The bars will be precisely cut to the required size and immediately soaked in antiseptic and antipyren solutions. To be more precise, pine and spruce work well for crates because they have the necessary flexibility and strength.

When making a selection, it is crucial to pay attention to the wood’s quality and ensure that there are no falling knots, rot, or other unidentifiable elements. Mark wooden bars with a 0–5 grade.

Additionally, make sure to check the evenness of the bars and boards you bought. Not just with a lace or level, either. Once you hold the board in your hands with one end parallel to the ground, you can see all the irregularities right away because you can see the entire length of the board through its end.

Furthermore, in the case of Ondulin—where the coating will come into contact with every component of a wooden crate—it is imperative to cut precisely, producing a flawlessly smooth surface.

Boards, bars or slabs?

Therefore, boards that have a minimum thickness of 25 mm or a maximum thickness of 50 mm are appropriate for creating wooden crates. Additionally, the thickness of the crate should increase with the distance between the roof’s main rafters.

Additionally, this is how the crate appears:

1. Out -to -end, which is a neat board sawn from all sides.
2. Uneducated, with partially sawn or not at all sawn edges. Inferior only in appearance.
3. Shpuntovaya – a trimming board, which has special grooves for connecting.

Plywood with enhanced moisture resistance and OSP plate made from pressed wood shavings are suitable in terms of quality when discussing a solid crate.

For smaller structures like gardens, utility rooms, or garages, 4×5 or 4×6 cm wood can be used for sheathing:

The 5 x 5 cm bars appear like this:

Unscrewed tes that are not monitored can also be used as boards. The following is an illustration of how boards and bars were used to create a counter-scheme:

Recap the main points. The main reason the wood works well as a crate is that it is easy to cut, install, and process in a straightforward manner. With this malleable material, anything required can be constructed in any shape or form with ease.

However, if the crate is not prepared properly, it may deform over time and eventually be destroyed by bugs or fungus, and in certain cases, it may become damp.

Advantages of metal profiles

All of the flaws are eliminated from every metal core. Its primary benefit is that it produces a surface that is precisely millimeter accurate and flawless. On such a roof, installing ondulin or any other roofing material is truly enjoyable! Moreover, the metal crate beneath Ondulin is far more suitable than the wooden one if you are concerned about its fire safety.

Second point: self-tapping roofing screws are used to secure ondulin to a metal crate. Even more unique are those with broader hats. Hence, the Ondulin sheets are attached to the rafter system so that the wind cannot disturb them.

However, preparing such a crate at home is not tough in typical circumstances. Just keep in mind that every weld is susceptible to corrosion, necessitating additional treatments such as primer and specific anti-corrosion paint.

A metal crate can also be put together by anyone acting as a designer, right down to the bolts and pre-made corners and profiles. P-shaped anti-corrosion steel profiles are particularly useful for this application.

You will need to spend more time than usual cutting wooden blocks when installing metal sheathing, but at least you won’t get any splinters!

Solid base: perfect geometry

Now that we know the materials used in the crate’s construction, let’s examine where it should go. As previously mentioned, there are prerequisites for a different angle of inclination of the roof:

Here, the reasoning is straightforward: the more snow that falls on a roof with a gentle slope, the more stable the base should be. Additionally, a step should be added more frequently to keep the ondulin sheets from sagging.

Thus, a continuous crate made of boards, plywood, or OSB plates is required for installing an euro-shifter on gentle roofs up to 10 ° (but not less than 5 °). Regarding this principle, here:

As you can see, the step of the rafters and the existence of an extra crate affect how thick the wooden flooring is.

Make sure to leave a 3 mm gap if you install a continuous plywood or OSP-3 flooring so that the year’s linear expansion can catch up later in the warm season. In addition, the flooring itself ought to be installed with the seams spaced out in a checkerboard pattern.

Additionally, to fix it, use automatic tools to tighten the backbone nails or screws, which is particularly convenient:

If the boards in such a crate are made of wood, they should also be placed far apart to prevent the base from leading as a whole. Thus, allow 5 cm of space.

If you construct a crate by placing the boards one after the other, space them apart by three to five millimeters. Coniferous wood is ideal for this. Additionally, it is preferable for the annual ring fragments to be oriented toward the convex.

In this instance, the chatter will progressively bend and fill the gaps created if it continues to lead the board. And in this instance, there won’t be much of an impact on the roof. If you neglect this, the ondulin will exhibit noticeable waves and the crate will bend in the "hump" area.

We examine the switch from Colelite to Ondulin roofing materials in this guide, with an emphasis on applicable codes, useful computations, and a detailed construction example. Whether you’re thinking about replacing your roof or starting from scratch, knowing these fundamentals will enable you to make wise choices and guarantee a long-lasting, effective roofing solution that meets your requirements."

Svetled crate: exactly a calculated step

Sparse lathing, specifically under ondulin, is permitted for roofs with a slope of 10 degrees or more. We will make an effort to clarify every technical detail of this procedure.

How to reach an accurate step?

To start, create a wooden template and apply it from Bruska to Bruska in order to ensure that every step is precisely accurate:

Conveniently place a flat piece of bar between the collapse boards, or create the same template as shown in the illustration.

How to guess the length of the bars?

The second thing to note. A mare, a unique board fastened to the bottom of the rafters, is attached to the cornice overhang. Furthermore, the size of the entire roof slope can be simply increased or decreased using the forceps of the roofs, a skeletin overhang, and the length of the mare.

They are able to achieve a minimum number of ondulin cuts in this way. For this reason, cook the potatoes and filly a little longer before draining out everything unnecessary.

How to avoid getting a nail in bars?

We’ll share one more secret with you: before placing a rarefied crate, carefully check to make sure there aren’t any knots on it. Because you have to make adjustments when the nail gets caught in an awkward spot. Ultimately, the wood substituted for the bitch has an entirely distinct density.

In this instance, some masters behave more easily: they place a stack of sheets while simultaneously creating a tiny hole in each one, and nails are already jammed into the roof at predetermined locations, just like on a stencil.

There are benefits to this: you can already punch the hole after putting a nail in it and reaching for a piece of the crate there.

How to check the evenness of the surface of the crate?

One crucial prerequisite is that the crate itself needs to be leveled. Naturally, Ondulin is among the few materials that can effectively conceal all of the roof’s imperfections.

However, this does not mean that you cannot worry about it and take some steps to lay the groundwork. Such mistakes in the plane’s geometry always result in roofing sheets deforming later on.

However, using a stretched thread to check the mounted crate’s levelness is a simple process. If any unevenness is discovered, create a customized plywood lining. For this, use pieces that are between 4 and 8 mm thick, and fill in the appropriate spaces. incredibly cozy!

Master classes in the manufacture of crate

Let’s take a look at the step-by-step procedure for making a roofing crate for a contemporary euro shifter. Therefore, construct a 4×5 cm or 5×5 cm wooden bar crate with a maximum distance of 45 cm between elements if the slope angle is between 10 and 15 degrees:

The less frequently you can make a crate, the steeper the roof’s slope. Therefore, a step of up to 60 cm should be taken for a roof that slopes from 15 to 30 degrees. However, if you live in an area where there is a lot of snowfall, you should still only take 45 cm.

This is how the right crate appears, with a warm roof and a 30° inclination beneath the ondulin:

Secure the crate itself by keeping it in a straight line with the roof’s skate. Verify the placement of her joints to ensure a checkerboard pattern:

The new 3D ondulin is now mounted on the completed crate, brilliantly mimicking the tiles:

Yet snow can be safely stored on a roof up to 60°. Simply put, boards work better than bars:

It is important to comprehend the standards and laws governing roofing materials when deciding between Colelite and Ondulin for your roof. Each option has advantages and disadvantages. Colelite is known for its strength and weather resistance, while Ondulin is lightweight and simple to install. As they specify the acceptable materials and construction techniques, local building codes and regulations must be followed before any work is begun.

Precise measurements and consideration of the kind of structure and its dimensions are necessary when calculating the materials required for your roof. For instance, precisely measuring the roof area and taking waste and overlaps into account are necessary when determining the necessary number of Colelite sheets. Similarly, to ensure proper coverage without using too much material, the number of Ondulin sheets is determined by taking into account both their dimensions and the pitch of the roof.

Building a roof with Colelite or Ondulin is done in a methodical manner. Assemble the roof structure first, making sure it is sturdy and able to hold the selected material. The installation process usually begins at the bottom edge of the roof, where sheets are fastened and properly aligned and overlapped to stop leaks. To protect the roof from weather elements, fasten and seal it according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Seek advice from experts or consult comprehensive guides tailored to Colelite or Ondulin installations for a successful roofing project. These resources offer detailed instructions that emphasize important elements like insulation, ventilation, and safety measures to be taken during construction. You can have a long-lasting, weather-resistant roof that improves the overall quality and longevity of your building by adhering to recommended practices and comprehending the subtle differences between Colelite and Ondulin.

Video on the topic

How to lay ondulin over roofing material

Expert Councils: Installation of crate for Ondulin Smart on a roof with a slope of more than 15 degrees