Have you ever seen a horse perched on a roof while driving through a neighborhood? Many onlookers have been captivated by these charming sculptures on the rooftop. You’re in for a treat if you’ve ever wondered how these oddball installations come to be. We’ll walk you through the exciting process of making your own horse on a roof in this post, from conception to completion.
Making a horse on a roof requires more than just setting a sculpture on top of a building; it also requires careful planning and taking into account a number of different factors. Safety is the most important factor. Make sure all safety precautions are in place and that your roof can support the sculpture’s additional weight before starting your project. It is advisable to seek advice from a structural engineer or other expert who is experienced with rooftop installations.
The next step after guaranteeing project safety is to select appropriate materials and design for your horse sculpture. If severe weather occurs in your area, the materials used should be resilient to the elements and weather-resistant. Weather-treated wood, fiberglass, and metal are frequently utilized materials. Depending on your personal preferences and the overall look you want to achieve, your horse’s design can be anything from realistic to whimsical.
Once your design is complete, it’s time to think about how the horse will be placed on your roof. Often, experts with experience in rooftop installations are needed for this step. They’ll make sure the sculpture is firmly fixed and positioned to best showcase its aesthetic qualities without jeopardizing the structural integrity of your roof.
Once your horse sculpture is firmly in position, you can add finishing touches to extend its lifespan and protect it from the weather, like painting or sealing. To guarantee that your rooftop horse continues to be a charming addition to your house or building, regular maintenance will also be required.
In addition to being a creative project, building a horse on a roof is a distinctive way to add personality to your home or make a statement. Whether you just want to add a little artistic flair to your surroundings or are drawn to the whimsical nature of rooftop sculptures, this project is a great way to show off your skills and creativity.
- Work for the "real" skate
- Types of ridge elements
- Methods and various installation technologies
- Roof arrangement with flexible tiles
- Metal horse
- Skates for piece coatings
- Video on the topic
- Homemade hobby on the roof…
- Connection of the skates on the hip roof#Valma #hobe#Roof
- How to spin the horse evenly??? Construction tricks!
Work for the "real" skate
The horizontal rib situated at the top of the pitched roof is referred to as the skate. Ordinary residents mistake it for a metal bar or a type of edging made from shaped roofing components or tile collections. In actuality, this is a complicated system, whose duties include the following tasks:
- Protection of wooden components of the rafter system from atmospheric water attacks and from breaking the coating with a gusty wind.
- Prevention of the penetration of dust, insects, fallen foliage and other contaminants into the subcutaneous space.
- Ensuring free circulation of air flows according to the production arranged in the roofing pie of the slopes.
It is equal to the length of the run of the same name and repeats the shape of the gable, broken, holm, and semi-wax constructions of the horse. But building more than just roofs with layered rafters completes the installation of the skate. Constructive conditions dictate that the latter must depend on the run, that is, on the skate or board.
Equally spaced skates serve as the primary structural support for the rafter system on roofs without runs. They are assembled from ready-made rafter farms or built on top of the roof of the category that is constructed at the facility.
Helmet placement follows the same principle as skate installation. In actuality, the ribs of the roof’s convex corners, though they are positioned at an angle rather than horizontally, can also be properly assigned to the ridge category.
Additionally, there are comparable configurations and sizes available for the beginning and regular shaped parts for hip ribs and skates. Special hip elements are produced only for the fraud point of the ribs.
The arrangement of skates and rollers is done by analogy. The final details on the hollow protrusions are mounted first, and the horse is built on the roofs with the indicated convex ribs. This is the only notable difference. In order to prevent water from leaking into the attic space as it flows through the slopes, its edges should overlap the inclined angle’s "edging."
Types of ridge elements
Both factory and proper production products are used in the construction of skates on pitched roofs. The arrangement’s techniques and materials dictate the kind of roofing:
- When using bitumen tiles, the horseback is arranged from flexible skating elements supplied in configuration with a roof or independently sliced from ordinary hounds.
- When using roofing steel, corrugated board, metal tiles are covered with a metal bar, which is purchased ready -made or made of sheet steel with their own hands.
- With the use of clay, porcelain, sand-cement and polymer tiles, natural slate, asbestos-cement wavy sheets and tiles of the horse, they are built by piece laying of ridge parts manufactured by the coating manufacturer.
You can pour the cement-sand mixture by hand to create the skate’s details for the arrangement of tile and slate roofs. Economic expediency will not be pleased with the indicated hard work, though, and numerous complaints regarding the products’ quality are likely to follow.
Undoubtedly, the color of the roof will not match the color of an independent work. Since it is nearly impossible to determine the component and coloring pigment proportions without knowledge of the precise recipe for mixture preparation.
It won’t work to precisely tamp the mixture into the form without industrial vibration equipment. Therefore, the necessary density of the product cannot be in doubt. An overabundance of pores results in low density, which lowers frost resistance and water repellency.
However, with skilled artisans, the cost of producing the strips needed to install a profiled metal roof skate is relatively low. The entire process involves using a gyper machine to mold the parts after sheet steel has been cut to the appropriate sizes.
In the role of the source material, corporals will assist in maximizing the outcomes of cutting and bending. The corrugation’s presence will dictate the future skate’s pattern, but if the folds don’t exactly match the size of the manufactured part, it may result in higher consumption.
It’s important to keep in mind that you must leave 1 cm of stock on all sides when cutting. To form an edge with a protective edge, they must be bent inside. The section’s ridge bar shape can mimic a typical metal corner or one of the figure industrial options.
If such an external solution does not complicate and worsen the appearance, roofs with a soft coating can be arranged using homemade or factory-made metal skating strips. The bar is frequently used to control skate speed in bitumen tile roofing systems, and it is followed by laying on top of flexible hounds.
Methods and various installation technologies
There are general guidelines for positioning roof skates with flexible and rigid coatings that are independent of the type of roofing. Standard operating procedures must be followed in order for the design to function as intended.
The following guidelines must be followed when using the skate:
- Along the skating line of insulated roofs, hydro- and vapor barrier layers are required to have a gap. It is needed for the free exit of condensate with evaporates from the subcutaneous space.
- The crate installed on the rafters should provide at the top of the gap between the planes of the slopes of at least 5 cm.
- The rarefied crate along the ridge line is enhanced by replacing the bar on the board or by reducing the step of installation of reshetin.
- The skate zone is equipped with additional waterproofing laid along the skate rib with a strip of at least 25 cm.
- The waterproofing rupture and the gap between the slopes of the cold roof is optional if the ventilation tasks are solved by the skating aerator or auditory windows.
Nevertheless, the subtle differences between the technologies depend on the type of finished material used for the roof. Getting well acquainted with them will make it easier for them to install the horse on their own roof in a more sensible and effective manner.
Roof arrangement with flexible tiles
A wide range of roofing structures encompass the application of bitumen tiles. It deploys its pliable hounds within attic buildings and on roofs with cold attics. The ridge device’s scheme is dependent on whether insulation is present or not.
The following algorithm is used to determine how the skate of the unheated roof is arranged:
- The laying of ordinary bitumen tiles is carried out up to the skate line. Parts of the hounds protruding outside the ridge are pushed through the skate rib and attached on an adjacent slope.
- The cutting elements of the arrangement of the ridge is carried out by dividing the skate-carnious horses into 3 parts according to the existing perforation or cutting ordinary bitumen sheets used in laying the roofing.
- Closed skating elements are laid so that they protrude behind both lines of the skate by 5 cm. Gluing is carried out by the usual bitumen tile in the method. The laid skate gon fix two or four nails in the corners depending on the brand and the shape of the tile.
- Another part is laid on the fixed element so that its edge closes the nearby two nails. The overlap should be approximately 5 cm. Fastening is carried out by the same method.
- The actions are repeated until the full cover of the skate with bitumen gunts.
The direction in which flexible skate parts are laid out is opposite the direction of the predominant winds in the area. Therefore, it is imperative that the bitumen "petals" do not lift up or peel off due to impetuous winds.
If the pediments have auditory windows and napal aerators are going to be installed on the roof, then the above method works well for unprofitable attics. It is preferable to take a different course of action if there are concerns about the adequacy of the measures for the cold roof ventilation device. In such circumstances, the ridge valve will be a great solution.
An alternative method is used to build a ventilated skate on bitumen tiles. After all, the ventilated version’s job is to provide ventilation by creating a space between the top of the roof and the ridge portion.
Installing distance elements from a 50 × 50 mm bar—from which segments are either simply cut or devices in the shape of huts are made—creates the gap. After fixing the ridge bar from the OSP strips connected at an angle, remote devices are fastened to the crate.
An aluminum net is used to seal the system’s edges from distance bars, preventing insects from penetrating. The skate aerator’s aprons encircle the skate bar’s edges from the OSP.
Low-sloped roofs are rarely covered with flexible tiles. When applying it as roofing, an angle of at least 12º is ideal. In the event that bituminous gunts are chosen to cover a soft structure, the skate area will need to be reinforced further.
An illustration of how a low-sloping roof would be arranged because of a hillock:
- Before fastening the upper row of bituminous tiles, an additional waterproofing carpet from rolled material is laid.
- The area of the expanded skate is marked with a coated lace, t.To. The usual ridge tile does not overlap its expanded version.
- The edges of the waterproofing carpet are treated with roofing cement or silicone sealant.
- A zinc strip, fixed with nails in a checkerboard pattern in two rows in a step of about 20 cm, is installed on top of the pouring of the edges of additional waterproofing.
- Unstopped ordinary racetracks according to the markings are laid so that their curly edge is half closed with a metal strip. The upper edge of the hounds protruding outside the roof is pushed through the skate rib.
- The elements of the skating tiles are carried out according to pre -drawn lines.
- The tile is laid on the previous element so that the working trapezoidal component is completely blocked. Skate racetracks are attached to two nails.
- In the final ridge tile, only the front part should be left, the trapezoidal part should be cut off. It is fixed with the help of bitumen mastic and four nails.
- Hats of nails in order to protect against atmospheric attacks, it is advisable to cover with silicone.
By using your hands and adhering to the technological specifications and tried-and-true methods, you can easily set up a top-notch horse on a cushioned roof from the currently popular bitumen hounds.
Metal horse
The unique characteristics of metal-coated roofs require the use of specialized techniques for ridge installation. The profiled sheet and metal tiles’ curved corrugations make it impossible for the ridge bar to fit tightly against the roof. Due to longitudinal standing seams, the roof gathered by the Fallses is likewise inflexible. How is it to be?
The result is elegant and straightforward. If the waves are small, the hollows between the roof and the skate bar are corny filled with sealant, or if the roof is high relief, parts of the bar have sealing and waterproofing windings.
For metal roofs, the waterproofing device must be gathered from large, yet separate, sheets. There is a chance of leaks because of the joints, overlaps, and seams on the roof. The attic must be shielded from potential water leaks by the waterproofing layer.
Because of the risk of condensation, direct contact between waterproofing and a metal roof is greatly undesirable. The temperature differential between the attic and the outside of the roof causes destructive moisture to form. A bar of a bar with a rib of at least 50 mm is constructed in order to create a gap between the waterproofing materials and the roof.
When the crate is unloaded in the skate zone on a slope, ventilation ducts are created. As a result, only ventilation skate systems are set up in the family of metal roofs; other options are misrepresented, and following the instructions is just not feasible.
As is customary in ventilated skating systems, there should be a 50 mm rupture between the slopes. If vapor barrier and waterproofing were utilized, there needs to be a minimum 20 mm gap in the skate. Strips of water-repellent material at least 25 centimeters wide reinforce the waterproofing panels of both slopes from above.
The same manufacturers produce corrugated board and metal tiles. A metal tile resembles a natural ceramic prototype structurally because the material sheets are only structurally different by a transverse wave. Fixing the bar that gives it rigidity under the high curly bar along the ridge rib is a good idea.
Equivalent sized metal parts for a metal roof can be obtained from one manufacturer and are appropriate for the application of both coating types. If you’d like, you can arrange the metal tiles and the profiled sheet using a straight or curved bar.
However, a curly round or trapezoidal horse looks better over roofs with an expressive metal tile coating that is in high relief. The standard metal bar will work better over a garage or cabin roof with gentle slopes.
The following is the algorithm used to install the profiled steel-covered ridge element on the roof:
- Along the ridge rib, marking is made according to the size of the ridge element.
- A ventilated seal is laid along the marked lines if the roof is covered with a material with a large relief, or a ridge seal, if the roof has low corrugations.
- The initial ridge bar is installed on the leeward side of the roof and is fixed with two self -tapping screws in the starting points. Side edges of the parts must block the ribbons of the seal.
- The second bar is superimposed with an overwhelming part. Skate elements for corrugated board are laid with an overlap of at least 10 cm, for metal tiles with the arrival of one stiffener on the other.
- The second bar is mounted with two screws on the area of the overlap through both planks. Fixed to a high wave of coating.
- After fastening two planks, they are fixed with self -tapping screws in the middle.
Continue in this manner until all of the bars are covering the skate rib. The skate is finished, and metal plugs are used to seal the ends.
In the event that plug installation was not anticipated, the ridge bar’s ends can be sealed by cutting and bending ninety-five degrees of their edges. You can use two metal lanes with a handle to create an intriguing gymnastic device or bend on a gypers.
Skates for piece coatings
The skates of roofs with piece-material coverings may have ventilation ducts or be deaf. The direction of the predominant winds is where the skate elements are mounted. A reduced step is used when laying bars or boards of a rarefied crate 25 cm from the top line; the continuous option remains unchanged.
In any case, there are extra waterproofing strips that crease along the skate. It is advised to use a cement mortar M50 to fill the spaces between the coating’s waves and ridge elements down to a minimum depth of 15 cm.
Slate roof skate sections are fastened with nails to secure this specific coating. Metal holders are used to perform the ceramic roof skate arrangement. The following steps are followed in carrying out the work:
- Trying to fit tile holders. For its execution, two coating elements are laid on the horse, the second is needed to press the first. The distance between the lower plane of the element from its narrow side and the upper edge of the crate is measured.
- The result is reduced by 5 mm. According to the last number, the "paws" of the holding fasteners for the skate bar are bent.
- Fastenings are installed according to the crate. To do this, the sieves are raised by a nail. First, two holders are installed on the ends of the roof, between which the cord is pulled. The cords are mounted ordinary, located above each joint of the rafter.
- A skate beam with a cross section of at least 50 × 50 mm is laid on the holders. It is fixed to each fastening element.
- Skate beam is covered. Fixed with galvanized nails after about 30 cm.
- Installation of skating tiles starts from the leeward side. To fasten the first element, the clamp is fixed a flush with side tiles installed on the pediment. It is nailed with two nails to the skating bar.
- The first tile is snap in the starting clamp and is attached to the skate with a second clamp, into which the next. And so it should be acted until the skate is completely covered.
The oval fastener used to secure the skating tiles allows for ridge arrangement without the need for trimming components. The ends of the skate are sealed with continuous or perforated plugs once the task is finished.
Materials Needed | Step-by-Step Instructions |
1. Wood or Metal Frame | 1.1 Construct a sturdy frame using wood or metal beams, ensuring it"s strong enough to support the weight of the horse. |
2. Weatherproof Roofing Material | 2.1 Choose durable roofing material such as shingles or metal sheets to protect the horse from weather elements. |
3. Sculpting the Horse | 3.1 Create the horse sculpture using a suitable material like wood, metal, or fiberglass, ensuring it"s securely attached to the frame. |
4. Installation and Safety | 4.1 Safely lift and secure the horse onto the roof structure, ensuring it"s firmly anchored to withstand wind and other forces. |
5. Finishing Touches | 5.1 Paint or finish the horse to your desired look, ensuring it complements the roof"s aesthetics and stands out as a unique architectural feature. |
You can add something whimsical and visually striking to your house or garden by making a horse on a roof. This project gives you the chance to express your creativity, whether it be through folklore, artistic expression, or just a desire to create a conversation starter unlike anything else.
Be sure you have a solid, weatherproof base before starting this project. Typically, this entails building the horse’s frame out of plywood or metal sheets. The specific materials you’ll need will depend on your horse’s size and design.
After the framework is established, focus shifts to the specifics. You can create a living horse out of shingles, metal roofing, or even repurposed materials. To capture the essence of the horse’s form, pay close attention to its curves and contours.
Lastly, the final details are very important. In addition to improving the horse’s appearance, painting and sealing it also shields it from the weather. It all comes down to reflecting your own style, whether you go for a bold statement piece or colors that go well with your surroundings.
This comprehensive guide on "How to Make a Horse on a Roof with Your Own Hands" delves into the particular methods and tools needed to accomplish this difficult yet whimsical architectural design. This article aims to empower enthusiasts and builders alike to confidently embark on this creative journey, from comprehending structural considerations to choosing appropriate materials and step-by-step construction methods."