{"id":2779,"date":"2024-07-02T11:42:30","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T08:42:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/innfes.com\/vi\/diy-diy-installation-of-a-drainage-system\/"},"modified":"2024-07-02T11:42:30","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T08:42:30","slug":"diy-diy-installation-of-a-drainage-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/innfes.com\/vi\/diy-diy-installation-of-a-drainage-system\/","title":{"rendered":"DIY DIY c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Duy tr\u00ec tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1t, tr\u00e1nh t\u00edch t\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y r\u00f2 r\u1ec9, thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c trong nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thu th\u1eadp l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f3 ra kh\u1ecfi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n   Trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 &quot;C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t DIY c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc&quot; Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n suy ngh\u0129 cho c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch trao quy\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 v\u1edbi l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1ecb tr\u00ed xu\u1ed1ng, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i hay t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y, c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc.&quot;\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>Retock t\u1eeb m\u00e1i nh\u00e0<\/h2>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a, t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 coi. \u0110\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c v\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_1.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 suy y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0;<\/li>\n<li>N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi s\u1ebd x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u1ea7ng h\u1ea7m v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y n\u00f3;<\/li>\n<li>n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n;<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u00e1i. N\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00e1ng. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i l\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a t\u1eeb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u00e1i. N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t qua \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i, k\u1eb9p, \u1ed1c v\u00edt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_2.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i: \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u<\/h3>\n<p>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1edbi hai m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn l\u01b0u l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c th\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n khi \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c m\u00e1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n<h4>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng<\/h4>\n<p>N\u1ebfu m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3p h\u00f4ng, c\u1ed1ng k\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn. M\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y bao quanh c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00edch c\u1eafm. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb m\u00e1i h\u00f4ng theo m\u1ecdi h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>Khi t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3ng, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_3.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h4>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a k\u1ebft h\u00f4n<\/h4>\n<p>M\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi hai \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng s\u00f3c trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edf \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u1edf gi\u1eefa t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n<h3>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h3>\n<p>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. S\u1ebd r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp ch\u00fang v\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a s\u1ebd ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_4.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00cdt \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 h\u01a1n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chu\u1ed7i m\u01b0a ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec chu\u1ed7i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a trang tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. L\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ed3ng. Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng may, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trang tr\u00ed cho chu\u1ed7i tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nga.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Chu\u1ed7i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u00ean n\u00e0y sang b\u00ean kia, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, chu\u1ed7i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 0.5 m\u00e9t t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng; T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_5.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h3>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1c g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1edfi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1i.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n   K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u00e1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01a1i m\u00e0 m\u1eadn n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t khi c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1eadn.\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1edbi 12 m\u00e9t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c g\u1ea7n c\u1eeda s\u1ed5, ban c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 bay. G\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 12 m\u00e9t. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1ch nhau kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 24 m\u00e9t.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_6.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h3>Qu\u1eadn tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/h3>\n<p>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00ec m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<h4>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h4>\n<p>Khi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i l\u00e0m cho kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng t\u0103ng l\u00ean b\u1edfi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<h4>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 Lukarns<\/h4>\n<p>Cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho th\u00e1p ph\u00e1o v\u00e0 ban c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb th\u00e1p v\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i tr\u00f2n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. U\u1ed1n cong m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh kim lo\u1ea1i duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0n l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e1i s\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, m\u00e1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho g\u00e1c m\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c Lukarna. Hi\u1ec3u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u00edch l\u0169y c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng cho Lucacobs ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e2y c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c \u0111a chi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_7.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h3>Video: C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2Zmq75uefSU?feature=oembed\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>\u0110i\u1ec3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u01b0\u1edbt. Snip 2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cho vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. 04-01 T\u1eeb85. C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc sau \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ngang trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u1ed1ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1.5 m v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o l\u00ean t\u1edbi 200 mm v\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 3 m v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o h\u01a1n 200 mm. M\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u01b0a v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tan ch\u1ea3y kh\u1ecfi m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0. Khi s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u00ean trong trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u01b0\u1edfi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ngo\u00e0i \u00e2m (s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec7n, s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, v.v. D.). T\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 n\u00f3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1eb1ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/li>\n<li>N\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb c\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0a b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i chung. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i m\u01b0a, vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a t\u1eeb c\u1ed1ng b\u00ean trong n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c khay g\u1ea7n t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 (s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edf), trong khi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00ean n\u00f3. C\u00e1c ph\u1ec5u l\u1ee3p tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, khu v\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc cho ph\u00e9p cho m\u1ed9t ph\u1ec5u v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/li>\n<li>Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u0111a gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u1ec5u tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 48 m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n<p>T\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c Skatov:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0: P = D*A, trong \u0111\u00f3 d l\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/li>\n<li>Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c h\u00ecnh tam gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0: P = 1 \/<sub>2<\/sub>D*H, trong \u0111\u00f3 d l\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c, n l\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a v\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ec5u m\u00e0u n\u00e2u n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee7 n\u1ebfu m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0i h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e9t v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u0111a gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u1ec5u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e9t.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_8.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h4>B\u1ea3ng: \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng (M 2)<\/td>\n<td>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<br \/>\n       \u1ed0ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i<\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh<br \/>\n       \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn l\u01b0u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>60 tr\u1eadn100<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>115<\/td>\n<td>87<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>80 tr\u1eadn130<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>120 tr\u1eadn200<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>87<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>160 b\u00f3ng220<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t riser c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u1ed1ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 115 mm l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed7i 100 m 2 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c m\u00e1i nh\u00e0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00ean xem x\u00e9t t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 khi \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng x\u1ea3 v\u00e0 m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o n\u00f3.<\/p>\n<h4>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/h4>\n<p>T\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean khung m\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_9.jpg\"><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau g\u00f3c cho m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8211; s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00f3c m\u00e1i. Ti\u1ebfp theo, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a chu vi m\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 3 (k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a v\u1ebft c\u1eaft c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 3 m\u00e9t) v\u00e0 l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t. Sau khi c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i, ph\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00edch c\u1eafm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i cho m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng l\u1ea1i, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c ph\u00edch c\u1eafm trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edf, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00ean 1 PC. C\u00e1c ph\u00edch c\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf hai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xem x\u00e9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u00e2n kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3 v\u00e0 chia cho chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 3 m).<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebft. N\u00f3 n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mang c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eafp, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kho\u1ea3ng 75 kg. V\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1eeba c\u00e2n, v\u00ec t\u1ea3i s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i d\u1ecdc theo to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>DIY tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ng\u1eabu h\u1ee9ng<\/h3>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed9p nh\u1ef1a m\u1ed9t r\u01b0\u1ee1i ho\u1eb7c hai l\u00edt \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>c\u00f9ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng;<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 ph\u1eb3ng (c\u00e1c m\u1eabu kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o k\u00eanh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc);<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec l\u00fd do th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5c, v\u00ec n\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c;<\/li>\n<li>Thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e3n. Theo th\u1eddi gian, ch\u00fang v\u1eabn s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u00f3c ra v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn trang web.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p>\n   B\u1edfi v\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, khi l\u1eafp r\u00e1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u01b0 th\u1eeba.\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_10.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb chai nh\u1ef1a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft;<\/li>\n<li>x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ghim v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c;<\/li>\n<li>thanh th\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn v\u00e0o m\u00e1i nh\u00e0;<\/li>\n<li>m\u00e1y khoan \u0111i\u1ec7n;<\/li>\n<li>B\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n;<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ea5t ni\u00eam phong. V\u00ec thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian l\u1eafp r\u00e1p s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo hai b\u01b0\u1edbc: th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1y chai v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 c\u1eaft xi lanh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh hai ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng nhau. \u0110\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, h\u00e3y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_11.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hai kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ghim ho\u1eb7c d\u00e2y qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong khi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o n\u00ean l\u00e0 1 tr\u1eadn1.5 cm.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c kh\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam phong n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00ednh k\u00e8m c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng sau theo c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t r\u00e3nh v\u00e0o m\u00e1i nh\u00e0. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y, trong khi h\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_12.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00e1o c\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng t\u1eeb chai b\u1ecb c\u1eaft v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh mong mu\u1ed1n trong t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft ra. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_13.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>K\u00eanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed5 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft trong chai \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p v\u1eabn c\u00f2n. C\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nhau v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ghim. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_14.jpg\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p. Trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong t\u1ed1i \u0111a 12 th\u00e1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n<h4>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1ng kim lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebfc ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecfng<\/h4>\n<p>M\u1ed9t nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m th\u00e9p m\u1ea1 k\u1ebdm, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p, l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng m\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Galing c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebft t\u1ee7a cao \u1edf l\u00e0n gi\u1eefa c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1nh l\u1ebdo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. T\u1ef1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 0.T\u1ea5m m\u1ea1 k\u1ebdm d\u00e0y 7 mm.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_15.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>C\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp theo nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f4i b\u1ecb c\u1eaft ra.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea1nh d\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ph\u00f4i u\u1ed1n cong. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_16.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>Xi lanh ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean u\u1ed1n cong c\u00e1c con l\u0103n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1n cong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c con l\u0103n, trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea5n quanh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chinh ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_17.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ec5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb ba ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau &#8211; m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh n\u00f3n, v\u00e0nh v\u00e0 k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ebfu \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, trong \u0111\u00f3 d\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Video: C\u00e1ch u\u1ed1n cong kim lo\u1ea1i l\u00e1, m\u1ea1 k\u1ebdm t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FS2Ez2nL9X8?feature=oembed\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h4>C\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a<\/h4>\n<p>Khi t\u1ea1o ra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebft t\u1ee7a, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed. L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e2u h\u01a1n, d\u1ec5 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1ng l\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2u h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n. \u1ed0ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u1ed0ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong nh\u00e0, v\u00ec v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch nghi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1i l\u1ea1nh. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ea3i cao. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00e1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u0103ng v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebft, v\u00ec ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_18.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>\u1ed0ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i b\u00ean trong. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng m\u00e0u x\u00e1m. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u1ea5m \u00e1p trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eafc n\u00e9t s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_19.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u01a1 s\u1edf. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0y h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 x\u00e1m. C\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi t\u1ea3i tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u0103ng. Nh\u01b0ng trong kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00f3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, ch\u00fang nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_28.jpg\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u00ecm ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n; T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0. Giao th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 50 m 2 &#8211; m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 80 mm l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c;<\/li>\n<li>Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i l\u00ean t\u1edbi 125 m 2 &#8211; c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 90 mm;<\/li>\n<li>Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch skut tr\u00ean 125 m 2 &#8211; c\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 100 mm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i ch\u1ec9 ra k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 chu\u00f4ng, b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u1ec5u.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hai d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. Nghi\u00eang. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n nh\u00f4 ra n\u00ean ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n cho c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u01a1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean d\u00f2ng d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_20.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1eaft n\u00f3 d\u1ecdc theo m\u1eb7t d\u00e0i. C\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y xay ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i gh\u00e9p h\u00ecnh. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_29.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>Theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft c\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u00ean kia c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ed1c v\u00edt t\u1ef1. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng cho ch\u1ea5t tr\u00e1m x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1c \u1ed1c v\u00edt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 cho s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_21.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>M\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean ngo\u1eb7c. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh xoay m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thanh ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t d\u1ecdc theo to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ebfp theo, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng tr\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, n\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kho\u1ea3ng 0.2 tr\u1eadn0.8 m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang. \u0110\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u01a1n tru c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf g\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 45 0 . N\u1ebfu kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch h\u01a1n 80 cm, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ed1c v\u00edt t\u1ef1, trang web c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9n b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y gi\u1eb7t cao su ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecbt. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_22.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c g\u1eafn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1eb1ng k\u1eb9p c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc 1 m. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_23.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eaft \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a ph\u1ea3i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 cm.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t ph\u00edch c\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Video: C\u00e1ch c\u1eaft \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh hai ph\u1ea7n<\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tjg62Uhxchs?feature=oembed\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>Khi n\u00e0o b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n<p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ee3p tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. Ch\u1ecdn n\u00ean bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00f9ng hay gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c \u1ed1c v\u00edt b\u1ea3ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t; C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1ng trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u00e1ch l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7<\/h3>\n<p>Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ee3 l\u1ee3p d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e9 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea5m ph\u1ee7 sau khi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0o b\u00e8. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00e1o d\u00e2y bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang n\u1ebfu \u1ed1c v\u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1o r\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh xa nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u1ed1c v\u00edt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dent b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t con d\u1ed1c g\u1ed7 m\u1ec1m b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u00e1i nh\u00e0. H\u1ecd c\u01b0 x\u1eed d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn. M\u1ed9t ch\u00f9m g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong s\u00f3ng, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t qua \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u00f9m tia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e8n.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_24.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y v\u00ec n\u00e9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 40 tr\u1eadn70 cm \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ngay c\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea3i tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c tr\u00ean b\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c th\u00f9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00fang u\u1ed1n cong \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n<h4>Video: L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/h4>\n<h2>C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ma b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong<\/h2>\n<p>T\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng h\u1ea7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m theo \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch 1%.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00ean l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t ba l\u1ea7n. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi, do h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0, quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafp m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c g\u00f3c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1eeda v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn ch\u00ednh, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u0103ng t\u1ed1t h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 12 m\u00e9t, hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c theo c\u1ea3 hai h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ngang, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t khi t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 so v\u1edbi c\u0103n h\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Yendova. Kh\u1edbp b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5m d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn th\u00eam v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb t\u00e1o, v\u00e0 m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u00ean trong ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u00f3 ra ngo\u00e0i, ng\u0103n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u00e1i nh\u00e0. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i th\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c s\u00e0n plank, s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 40 cm ngo\u00e0i tr\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u00ean trong. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau cho quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i th\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c s\u00e0n plank, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh hai thanh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc 5-10 cm. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thanh v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>Net the Crate, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thanh g\u1ed7 mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh trong Yendova, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh th\u00eam m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i thanh.<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e1i hai thanh g\u1ed7 gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u1ed1ng. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_25.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>Mang c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thanh \u1edf gi\u1eefa m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u00ean trong, v\u1eaft ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n<li>U\u1ed1n cong m\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3c u\u1ed1n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi g\u00f3c. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_26.jpg\"><\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1eb7t b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n nh\u00f4 ra theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c kim lo\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t<\/h3>\n<p>Gutter bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c v\u00e0 k\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n<p>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt g\u1eafn d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/montazh-sistemy-vodostoka-svoimi-rukami_27.jpg\"><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>G\u1eafn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7. Lo\u1ea1i khung n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh trong ngo\u1eb7c, x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ednh bu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean b\u00e8 &#8211; Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c d\u1ed1c l\u1edbn l\u00ean s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u00e8 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 60 cm. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c khung c\u00f3 d\u00e2y m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khung v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o b\u00e8.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ed1t tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng &#8211; Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n Rafter, vi\u1ec7c bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 k\u1eb9p t\u00f3c.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ed1t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i th\u00f9ng &#8211; v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u00e8 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 60 cm, vi\u1ec7c bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khung c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u1edbn, n\u1ebfu m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch kim lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c ondulin. Ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea1ch bitum.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ch\u00e2n<\/td>\n<td>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c cho d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>Khai qu\u1eadt c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh d\u1ecdc theo tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn l\u01b0u.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh trong c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 d\u1ed1c xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ed5 c\u1eafm mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ed5 sung khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>R\u00ecnh r\u1eadp c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>Ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u1ea3 n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>Bao ph\u1ee7 an to\u00e0n c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c khu v\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 che ch\u1eafn ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. D\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1nh xa kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng, tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 l\u0169 l\u1ee5t t\u1ea7ng h\u1ea7m v\u00e0 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n xung quanh nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m. Ki\u1ec3m tra thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01a1i m\u00e0 m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a trung b\u00ecnh trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n, PVC v\u00e0 nh\u00f4m m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, chi ti\u00eau ti\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang d\u1ed1c theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 san l\u1ea5p m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng. C\u00e1c kh\u1edbp v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam phong \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u00f2 r\u1ec9, theo th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng khi b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho ch\u00fang tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu khi l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y t\u00edch t\u1ee5. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 hao m\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ti\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ea3nh quan v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1n trong khi gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n y\u00ean t\u00e2m trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u01b0a l\u1edbn. M\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea3n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<h2>Video v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1<\/h2>\n<h3>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng tay c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/I3EC4ud0FrY\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FHWIAcx6coQ\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc (tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc) b\u1eb1ng tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ElDRg_a9d_w\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Duy tr\u00ec tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1t, tr\u00e1nh t\u00edch t\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-useful-tips"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i cho m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc DIY cho m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. 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