{"id":3229,"date":"2024-07-02T19:04:18","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T16:04:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/innfes.com\/vi\/diy-gutter-installation-rules-for-fastening\/"},"modified":"2024-07-02T19:04:18","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T16:04:18","slug":"diy-gutter-installation-rules-for-fastening","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/innfes.com\/vi\/diy-gutter-installation-rules-for-fastening\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Gutter DIY: Quy t\u1eafc bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng PVC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 che ch\u1eafn ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 di \u0111\u1ed9ng, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e1c m\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc thu th\u1eadp, ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. T\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u1ed1c v\u00edt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1ch nhau th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean d\u1ecdc theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u1edbp c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1, kh\u1edbp, g\u00f3c v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i. C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ni\u00eam phong gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1eef cho r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00f4ng qua \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i polyvinyl clorua kh\u00e1c nhau m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu kim lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh ngang v\u00e0 d\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_1.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf polymer \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t &quot;nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf&quot; tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng PVC. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ec1n dao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ef1a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, c\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4i khi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3ng l\u00ean trong m\u00f9a h\u00e8 ng\u1ed9t ng\u1ea1t. Vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra sau khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Polyme c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo h\u1ecd. T.e. Xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u00f9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n c\u1ed1ng PVC. Ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd chi\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng theo sau l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_2.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Khi g\u1eafn c\u1ed1ng PVC v\u00e0o m\u00e1i nh\u00e0, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m polymer c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i nh\u1ef1a kh\u00e1 linh ho\u1ea1t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 60 cm \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ngang gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c s\u1ebd nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 t\u1eeb tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a v\u00e0 t\u1eeb tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1, vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch t\u1ee5 b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn r\u00e3nh polymer b\u1ecb lao d\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_3.jpg\"><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n   &quot;Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Gutter PVC DIY. Ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc.&quot;\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>C\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2>\n<p>C\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed PVC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00f3i chung, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m trong thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ea1ch tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1i \u01b0u c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u1ed1c v\u00edt.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ec5u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n, thu th\u1eadp ch\u00fang t\u1eeb m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang v\u00e0o c\u00e1c riser tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc. T.e. Tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc riser h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c m\u00f9 ho\u1eb7c trong c\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>T\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c riser tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y thu n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_4.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h3>Quy t\u1eafc thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf du\u1ed7i th\u1eb3ng<\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c truy v\u1ea5n sau \u0111\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i t\u1ed1i \u01b0u<\/strong>. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb hai r\u00e3nh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, b\u1ed1n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp xung quanh chu vi. Trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea7n sau, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i g\u00f3c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng riser<\/strong>. C\u1ee9 sau 12 m m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i polymer n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t riser. N\u1ebfu chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 12 m, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hai risers v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ec5u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng b\u00f9 ph\u1ec5u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ec5u b\u00f9<\/strong>. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: a) trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 12 m, b) cho c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp xung quanh chu vi m\u00e1i nh\u00e0.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i<\/strong>. Trong c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. D\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o th\u00f9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i ng\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 sau khi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1i nh\u00e0.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i<\/strong>. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 mm, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn 1 ms tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ph\u1ec5u thu th\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c riser ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1edbm trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb ch\u00fang trong c\u00e1c g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0. N\u1ebfu thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e3o \u1edf gi\u1eefa t\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t Baycam, th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_5.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c riser kh\u1ecfi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 khung, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed riser tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o ri\u00eang t\u01b0, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o khung h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a khung. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ni\u1ec1m vui.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_6.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h3>C\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n<p>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 qu\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1nh trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t c\u1ed1ng cho m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c d\u00e0i t\u1edbi 12 m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n t\u1ed1i \u0111a. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Goloba. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n mua ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e9t theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a 2.5 mm t\u1eeb m\u1ed7i c\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i Traglobes. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 3 m, th\u00ec m\u1ed7i d\u00f2ng 12 m s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u 3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>Hai ph\u1ec5u. M\u1ed9t cho m\u1ed7i r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng nhau, m\u1ed7i ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00ean t\u1edbi 60 cm. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chia t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 hai c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, 5 cm ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c b\u1ed5 sung. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ph\u1ec5u n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0, s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gi\u1eef, cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ph\u1ec5u \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng &#8211; hai.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed1n ph\u00edch c\u1eafm cho c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh. C\u1eb7p cho m\u1ed7i nh\u00e1nh.<\/li>\n<li>Hai \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c riser.<\/li>\n<li>Hai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n nh\u00f4 ra c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 25 cm. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi 25 cm, \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi nhau.<\/li>\n<li>\u1ed0ng cho riser. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, tr\u1eeb chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 20 &#8211; 40 cm kh\u00e1c &#8211; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ee5t v\u00e0o b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn riser. Hai b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c: M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, c\u00e1i th\u1ee9 hai g\u1ea7n c\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau 1.5 m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>M\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng di\u1ec7t khu\u1ea9n cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 g\u00e1c m\u00e1i. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng khi c\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp cho c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9m nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_7.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ed1c v\u00edt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u00e1i h\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1n x\u01a1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec hai \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i b\u00f9 v\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n g\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang l\u1ebb tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh, ph\u1ec5u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i b\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Cornice l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 bao l\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i m\u1ea1ch k\u00edn \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc trong kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5 ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea1nh. M\u1ed9t k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c mua m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, tr\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 cho.<\/p>\n<p>Theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cho tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 1 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t c\u1eaft ngang 1.5 cm\u00b2 cho \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ea3i gi\u1eefa c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n trung b\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o l\u00e0 1.L\u1edbn h\u01a1n 5 l\u1ea7n \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda nam.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_8.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ec5u duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t riser g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh to\u00e1n khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c b\u1eb1ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 chia khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c cho 1.5 \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n riser tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00f3i chung, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n hi\u1ebfm khi bao g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n 80 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, c\u00e1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 quan t\u00e2m; Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trung b\u00ecnh \u00d8 \u1ed1ng cho m\u1ed9t riser 100 mm, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 cho m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau theo c\u1ea3 hai h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<h3>Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc PVC. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 m\u00e1ng kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1ng sau khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7. T.O. G\u1ea1ch xi m\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ngang nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_9.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb hai con d\u1ed1c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n nh\u00f4 ra c\u1ee7a gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng 50 cm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c d\u00e0i 12 m\u00e9t. Riser \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o ph\u1ec5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1ch g\u00f3c 10 cm. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1eeb \u0111i 10 cm n\u00e0y v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n nh\u00f4 ra, l\u00e0 50 cm, t\u1eeb c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c d\u00e0i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u01a1 b\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1ef1c \u0111oan s\u1ebd g\u1eafn v\u00e0o n\u01a1i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean d\u1ed1c. Gi\u1eefa quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n u\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00f3c ph\u1ea3i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n 2 cm.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1ea5p. Ngo\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i n\u1eefa: c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5m l\u1ee3p n\u00ean ch\u1eb7n r\u00e3nh \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba. Ngay khi h\u1ecd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ea3 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n tr\u00ean ch\u00e2n khung.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ecm \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c cho k\u00eanh thu th\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00eang 3 mm, nh\u00e2n ch\u00fang v\u1edbi 12 m, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 36 mm. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u00fac cua. N\u1ebfu, do chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n nh\u00f4 ra, k\u00eanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea1nh g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t m\u00e9t, th\u00ec 33 mm s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee7 cho \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c trong s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00eang tr\u00ean ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb ph\u1ec5u m\u00f3c ph\u1ea3i cao h\u01a1n 3.6 cm \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e1ng x\u00f4i g\u1ea7n ph\u1ec5u.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m t\u00ea nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i m\u00f3c \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i u\u1ed1n cong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gypical \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1n cong v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng v\u1ecf ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t hai d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c c\u1ef1c \u0111oan v\u00e0o th\u00f9ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ef1c \u0111oan ph\u1ea3i r\u00fat lui kh\u1ecfi r\u00eca m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng 15 cm.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i k\u00e9o m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2u c\u00e1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 ra \u0111\u00e1y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00f3c, v\u00ed d\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e1c m\u00f3c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng theo kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2u c\u00e1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft th\u00fac, m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ec5u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i n\u01a1i riser c\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua ph\u1ec5u. \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u01a1i khoan l\u1ed7 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t ph\u1ec5u nh\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_10.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00e1o ph\u1ec5u ra, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a l\u1ed7 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u. Ti\u1ebfp theo, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, l\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o r\u00e3nh theo d\u1ea5u. M\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 hack c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u1ec5u. Gi\u1ea5y nh\u00e1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1ed7 say r\u01b0\u1ee3u ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ec5u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00e1ng. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea3i 5 mm v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong ph\u1ec5u xung quanh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. Xung quanh c\u00e1c l\u1ed7, hai d\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ec5u b\u00f9, c\u00e1c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong ng\u00e0y c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_17.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_11.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_12.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u00eanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau. N\u0103m s\u1ecdc keo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 g\u1eafn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1ng v\u00e0o d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p g\u1eafn c\u00e1c ph\u00edch c\u1eafm m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e1c m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c ph\u00edch c\u1eafm.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_13.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h3>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n<p>L\u1eafp r\u00e1p qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n ngang c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1ng sang riser d\u1ecdc l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea7n th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c h\u1eb9p l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 25 cm. Ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c r\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_14.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i tr\u00ean v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng ph\u1ec5u, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i keo v\u00e0o n\u00f3 d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kho\u1ea3ng 1 cm.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cai tr\u1ecb ch\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, th\u00eam v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i tr\u00ean, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1eaft ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i theo c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u1ebft c\u1eaft.<\/li>\n<li>Thu th\u1eadp qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a k\u1eb9p tr\u00ean cho \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00ean ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i d\u01b0\u1edbi. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eafn v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa t\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i tr\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t k\u1eb9p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eeda n\u00f3 v\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda theo c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i thu th\u1eadp qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng keo. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n keo v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i 5 mm \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kho\u1ea3ng 1 cm t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t k\u1eb9p cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u00eda tr\u00ean c\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1ng polymer \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i, d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed7i c\u00e1i k\u1eb9p n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft riser, di chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i 1 &#8211; 1.5 cm trong chu\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c k\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a riser kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i di chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean\/xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bu\u1ed9c d\u00e2y c\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng keo. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 mong mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho \u0103n b\u1eb1ng c\u01b0a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i riser v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e3o. Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tr\u00ean khay n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u1edbc, 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 cm d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_16.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\"  src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ustanovka-vodostokov-svoimi-rukami-pravila_15.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cua tr\u00ean ph\u1ec5u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, vi\u1ec7c bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang. H\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch khi bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea3y x\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1eafp r\u00e1p m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t c\u00f9ng nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 d\u1eebng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xi m\u0103ng PVC ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t tr\u00e1m c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 cho c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i. Duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ean xem x\u00e9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed xu\u1ed1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c ho\u1eb7c d\u00e2y \u0111ai, bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u01b0a trong th\u1eddi gian m\u01b0a l\u1edbn. C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c d\u1eebng x\u00f3i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng n\u01b0\u1edbc cho nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp v\u00e0 \u1ed1c v\u00edt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb hao m\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng n\u00e0o. Kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o l\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<h2>Video v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1<\/h2>\n<h3>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Technonikol m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BEkH27QHfQc\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hack trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/u_MQKtyRtWA\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>L\u1ed7i l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \/ h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/PETJl6YJoGw\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 che ch\u1eafn ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 di \u0111\u1ed9ng, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m theo [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3229","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-useful-tips"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i cho m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng tay c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n: C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng! Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp Gutter DIY tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/innfes.com\/vi\/diy-gutter-installation-rules-for-fastening\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i cho m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng tay c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n: C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i PVC m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng! Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp Gutter DIY tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. 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