Personal experience of the device of a four -sloping roof of metal tiles

Picture yourself gazing up at a robust roof that stretches out to shield your house on four gentle slopes. The goal of building a roof like this is to create a strong barrier that complements the design of your home rather than just making it functional. Modern roofing solutions like metal tiles combine style and durability into one cohesive whole.

Building a metal tile roof with four slopes requires precise planning and execution. Every slope is essential to making sure rainwater drains effectively, stopping leaks, and preserving the roof’s structural integrity over time. The selection of metal tiles provides an additional degree of protection from the weather, including strong winds, rain, and snow.

Experiencing such a roof firsthand takes one through a journey of engineering and craftsmanship. The first step is to choose the appropriate materials. Metal tiles are available in a range of hues and textures, so homeowners can match them to the style of their home. Careful hands are needed during the installation process to properly place each tile, guaranteeing a tight fit that resists moisture infiltration and strong gusts of wind.

There are useful advantages to living under a metal-tile roof as well. Because of its reflective surface, the house stays cooler during the summer and may require less energy use. Metal tiles require little maintenance other than the occasional inspection for signs of wear or damage. They usually last for decades before needing to be replaced.

Step 1. Consolidation of the waterproofing film

Installing a waterproofing film over the rafters is the first step in the roofing process. Its primary objective is to keep the subcutaneous area free of condensate, which will inevitably form beneath metal. A drop of moisture will be able to easily reach the attic’s floor and walls in the absence of a film. Alternatively, and this is important for warm attics or attics, they will fall into the roofing insulation, which is even worse. Condensate droplets will gather on high-quality film, flow into drainage gutters, and eventually vanish through the skate’s ventilation holes.

I decided to use Tyvek"s breathing membrane as a waterproofing, we laid it on the right and right, starting from the cornice. At the same time, several options for the installation sequence were tried. At first, we acted as follows: rolled a roll of isolation and fastened it to the rafters. It seemed convenient, but the first sheet, laid down in this way, was distorted in relation to the cornice. I had to redo everything. Then we changed the strategy and at first fixed the edge of the edge of the membrane sheet with a stapler, and then fixed it to each rafter. In this case, the membrane is laid more evenly, without distortions.

You should be aware that the film—any film, not just Tyvek—needs to be left with some sag; it shouldn’t be pulled taut against the rafters. I was informed by knowledgeable individuals that this is done for thermal compensation (a tightly stretched film becomes compressed in the winter and may crack) and to facilitate the condensate’s easier drainage on the film.

Allowing tears to occur in the waterproofing canvas is not possible! If not, it will make no sense at all since the condensation droplets will find their way to the movie’s exit and seep into the attic. As a result, it is advised to overlap adjacent sheets by 10 to 15 cm. We also followed advice and used construction tape to glue the joints.

Without making any cuts, the membrane was laid, bringing the sheet to the skate. Consequently, it turned out that the film was blocking the skating holes that were required for ventilation. However, since Tyvek is a breathing substance, the air exchange won’t be harmed. If a vapor barrier is used instead of a breathing membrane, they behave differently. They cut the sheet to this level, so the film is not brought to the top of the skate by 7 to 10 cm on each side.

Step 2. The device of the counterparty

The next step involves installing the counter in order to organize the ventilation gap between the roofing and the film. Condensate drips will remain on the film and become lodged beneath the crate’s racks if you overlook this and place the metal tile directly on the waterproofing. And eventually this will result in the wood rotting. It doesn’t matter! The insulating film is also placed on top of the counter-stake bars, which are crammed along each rafter (in our case, at a step of 825 mm) to stop this from happening.

We used bars with a 50×50 mm cross section for the counterparty. This led to the discovery of a 50 mm gap, which will permit condensate droplets to freely flow across the film without hanging there. plus extra airflow. A gap of less than 50 mm is not advised. More is acceptable, but not suitable for using with racks.

Step 3. The device of the crate

Under the metal tiles, the usual walking crate from boards or bars is mounted. For these purposes, I purchased boards with a section of 100×25 mm. According to the recommendations of manufacturers of metal tiles, the first board of the crate from the cornice (along the perimeter of the roof) should be higher than the rest (ordinary boards) by 10-15 mm. Such a rise is required so that the lower waves of the first row of metal tiles do not sank along the cornice after fixing with self -tapping. In addition, on the first, cornice board, there is a main load from snow sediments, it should be the most powerful. In our case, its section is 100×40 mm.

We precisely fixed the rafters on the first board of the crate. The second was 250 mm away from the first. The boards that followed were adjusted to comply with a 350 mm step. Every slope has the same mounting method for the crate.

We nailed a 200×50 mm section to the ends of the front board’s rafters to create the cornice’s outline. Next, a cornice bar—which shields wood from spray—was recorded on top of the first board in the crate.

Step 4. Installation of metal tiles

After the preparation was complete, we started the most crucial task: raising and installing metal tile sheets on the roof. For lifting, two six-meter boards that were fastened to the wall were helpful. Their "working" surface used to be a wisen, which helped the metal tile slide more smoothly and avoided scratches.

Metal tile installation was done in a reference manner, with one wave of the prior sheet installed on each subsequent sheet.

We adjusted the first row of sheets by removing 50 mm from the first board in the crate. Use flexible-laying roofing screws as fasteners. Self-tapping screws were inserted through the wave at regular intervals (along the crate’s rails) and along each wave’s cornice and hollow locations. Therefore, a minimum of six screws were used. 1 m 2 of coatings.

Self-tapping screws can only be inserted into the metal tile wave’s deflection during the fastening process. Fasteners should be positioned 10–15 mm below the tile stamping, or "steps," in the middle of the adjacent waves’ rowing. In this instance, the self-tapping hat will be nearly invisible because it will be shaded by the "step’s" elevation. Additionally, roofing screws are painted in different colors beneath the tile tone to serve as a mask.

For the first row of sheets, there are full-time locations by the cornice where self-tapping screw fastening is done. A sheet of metal tiles is fastened to the cornice board, the first board of the crate, above the profile’s "steps" and in the direction of the wave’s deflection.

A crucial point to remember is that you cannot screw the self-tapping screw all the way into the crate’s rail. It is important that the rubber gasket is only slightly compressed and not distorted in thickness. Screws that self-tap are perfectly oriented to face away from the crate. Should a blanket be permitted, the fastening will prove to be brittle.

Our metal electrician was used to cut the sheets. In no circumstances should you use a grinder or other abrasive tools for these tasks. This explains why such a material will have a very short lifespan: at the cut site, corrosion will start due to damage to the polymer coating and galvanizing. Even producers of metal tiles stress that the only material for which they offer a guarantee is crushed metal that has been cut with scissors.

Here at "All about the Roof," we delve into firsthand experiences with setting up a metal tile roof with four slopes. This article explores the process’s practical steps and individual experiences. For homeowners thinking about this long-lasting and attractive roofing option, we offer a thorough guide that covers everything from initial planning and material selection to the nuances of installation and maintenance. We also share tips and challenges encountered along the way. With our professional advice and first-hand accounts of navigating the installation of a four-sloping roof with metal tiles, learn how to improve the appearance and longevity of your home."

Step 5. Overhang and skate formation

After the metal tile was laid, the overhang frame was ready; all that was needed was to cover them with perforated siding. Because of the holes in the surface of this material, condensation cannot build up and ventilation of the under-wrapping space is made possible.

You can effectively ventilate the undercarriage space by covering the overhang with perforated siding (sophims).

The skating strips were fastened to the roof’s skates. With the exception of the breathing membrane, the holes beneath the skate did not overlap. The free escape of wet vapors through the horse ridge will be impeded by any dense barrier, be it seal or mounting foam. As a result, the attic’s under-roof condensation conditions will be established. This is not necessary, so the skating gaps remained unfilled.

Constructing a roof with four slopes using metal tiles has been a journey of durability and usability. Every stage of the installation process, from choosing the appropriate materials to being extremely thorough, helped to create a strong roofing structure. Because of their durability and ability to withstand weather, metal tiles have shown to be a great option for dealing with a variety of climate-related issues.

The actual installation procedure called for meticulous preparation and expert craftsmanship. It was essential to guarantee that every tile was firmly fixed and aligned for the roof to function as well as look good. Paying close attention to details during installation contributed to the roof’s overall integrity and uniform appearance.

It became clear how important preparation is throughout this project. Throughout the entire process, from the first calculations and measurements to the surface preparation work on the roof, meticulousness had a major impact on the result. This method reduced the possibility of future problems while also ensuring structural reliability.

From the standpoint of the homeowner, a well-built four-sloping metal tile roof has many advantages. It provides comfort in knowing that the roof is long-lasting in addition to being aesthetically beautiful. In the long run, metal roofs are a sensible and economical option because of their attractive appearance and low maintenance needs.

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Alexandra Fedorova

Journalist, author of articles on construction and repair. I will help you understand the complex issues related to the choice and installation of the roof.

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